Textile contact dermatitis is typically characterized by delayed reactions such as redness, scaling and itchiness. What are the symptoms of textile contact dermatitis? Metallic stud fasteners on blue jeans are a common cause of nickel dermatitis. Metallic fasteners and elastic in clothing can also cause contact dermatitis where they are in contact with skin. Other contact allergens that may be incorporated into the fabric of clothing and cause contact dermatitis include chrome, cobalt, latex and rubber accelerators. They are rarely used in textiles nowadays These dyes are loosely bound to the fabric structure and can easily rub off onto the skin.

Azo and anthraquinone based dispersal dyes.

Para-phenylenediamine (PPD) used in textile and fur dyes.

Formaldehyde resins used in fabrics to make them wrinkle-resistant.

Cases of allergic contact dermatitis have been reported for the following fabric additives. Although all fibres can cause irritant and allergic contact dermatitis, it is rare for them to cause allergic contact dermatitis.Īllergic skin reactions to clothing is most often a result of the formaldehyde finishing resins, dyes, glues, chemical additives and tanning agents used in processing the fabric or clothing. Synthetic or man-made fibres include rayon, nylon, polyester, rubber, fibreglass, and spandex. Natural fibres include silk, wool, cotton and linen. Textile fibre can be natural, synthetic or a combination of the two materials.

Rash that get iritaed from touching it